REQUIRED TEXT: Experimental Methodology eighth edition by Larry B. Christensen, Allyn and Bacon, 2001 ISBN #0-205-30832-5 ------------------------------------------------------------ Chapter 5 Ethics Researcher Misconduct: Fraudulent activity, e.g. changing the actual results of an experiment, honorary authors, partial publication, duplicate publications, security of data (video tapes, successes/failures), unpermitted use of results for personal gain (genes, cell lines, data used in advertisements) Treatment of Participants, e.g. applying unhealthy stimuli radiation, drugs, germs, stressors), humiliation, embarrassment, physical pain. Informed Consent, HSU's, p 110 Principles of APA Code of Ethics – p 113 a) Each researcher is responsible to evaluate his/her experiment and, if there maybe a threat to the rights and welfare of the participants, seek expert advice. b) Risk to participant is a primary concern of the researcher. c) Researcher maintains the primary responsibility to insure the welfare of the participant even when seen by collaborators, assistants, students and employees. d) Establish a clear and fair agreement with research participants prior to participation by full disclosure and informed consent. Children are a very risky participant pool. e) If deception is deemed necessary, through debriefing is an absolute requirement. by commission – lie by omission – leave out important info Generally little harm found f) Participant is completely free to decline without prejudice. e.g. Northwestern g) Risking physical and mental discomfort, harm and danger is not advised. h) Post experiment debriefing should inform and clear up any misconceptions. dehoaxing – convince participant that fraudulent info was really fraudulent. desensitizing – If participants now have a different view of selves, extensively help them deal with their new-found potential for good or ill. I) Correcting and removal of undesirable consequences by long- term follow-up, insuring that members of a control group receive beneficial treatment. j) Maintain complete confidential and/or anonymous concerning participation, data, performance, etc. Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) Value of the research Proper physical and emotional care p 138 a) Justification of the research b) Education of personnel c) Care and Housing d) Acquisition e) Experimental Procedures Alternatives? If invasive, what protection? Anesthetize? Euthanasia? Medication? ------------------------------------------------------------ My office is in room 116C of HGH (826-4571) and I invite you to consult with me on any matter during my office hours or any time that is agreeable to you and me.Go back to the beginning
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