College of Professional Studies | Child Development Department |link to HSU   


Critical Thinking

Meets intellectual standards
Displays intellectual traits
Contains specific elements of thought
Shows reflective accountability
Maintains the integrity of the whole
Provides predicable and reasoned answers
Is constructive and reconstructive

    Intellectual Standards

  • Relevance; raises vital questions
  • Accuracy
  • Precision
  • Clarity; identifies and defines problematic contexts
  • Depth; gathers and organizes information
  • Breadth

    Intellectual Traits

  • Humility
  • Integrity; interprets information self-consciously, applies appropriate theoretical frameworks, considers relevant viewpoints
  • Perseverance
  • Empathy
  • Self-discipline

    Elements of Thought

  • Purpose
  • Clarity of question
  • Point of view
  • Information
  • Interpretation
  • Central Concepts
  • Conclusions
  • Assumptions
  • Implications
  • Consequences
  • Logical connections

    Reflective Accountability

  • Routine and continuous
    --self-assessment
    --self-examination
    --self-improvement
  • Fully Present
    --appreciation of context
    --appreciation of persons
    --appreciation of influences

    Integrity of the Whole

  • Integration
  • System dynamic
  • Explanatory power
  • Awareness of limitations
  • Substantiation

    Predictable and reasoned answers

  • Answers flow from identified logic or source of authority; not arbitrary
  • Answers show critical understanding of question
  • Answers respond to and acknowledge potential differences in underlying assumptions

    Constructive and Reconstructive

  • Focuses on clarifying meaning
  • Seeks and identifies weakness and limitations of own position
  • Actively engages disequilibrium and seeks to reconstruct logic and meaning